Housekeeping genes as internal standards: use and limits

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چکیده

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Housekeeping genes as internal standards: use and limits.

Quantitative studies are commonly realised in the biomedical research to compare RNA expression in different experimental or clinical conditions. These quantifications are performed through their comparison to the expression of the housekeeping gene transcripts like glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH), albumin, actins, tubulins, cyclophilin, hypoxantine phsophoribosyltransferase (H...

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Do Housekeeping Genes Exist?

The searching of human housekeeping (HK) genes has been a long quest since the emergence of transcriptomics, and is instrumental for us to understand the structure of genome and the fundamentals of biological processes. The resolved genes are frequently used in evolution studies and as normalization standards in quantitative gene-expression analysis. Within the past 20 years, more than a dozen ...

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Human housekeeping genes are compact.

Genome Biol. 2, 1018 13 Gray, M.W. et al. (1999) Mitochondrial evolution. Science 283, 1476–1481 14 Lang, B.F. et al. (1999) A comparative genomics approach to the evolution of eukaryotes and their mitochondria. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 46, 320–326 15 Henze, K. and Martin, W. (2001) How do mitochondrial genes get into the nucleus? Trends Genet. 17, 383–387 16 Chinnery, P.F. (2003) Searching for ...

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Selection of housekeeping genes as internal controls for quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the veined rapa whelk (Rapana venosa)

BACKGROUND The veined rapa whelk Rapana venosa is an important commercial shellfish in China and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) has become the standard method to study gene expression in R. venosa. For accurate and reliable gene expression results, qRT-PCR assays require housekeeping genes as internal controls, which display highly uniform expression in different tissues or stages of deve...

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Predicting Housekeeping Genes Based on Fourier Analysis

Housekeeping genes (HKGs) generally have fundamental functions in basic biochemical processes in organisms, and usually have relatively steady expression levels across various tissues. They play an important role in the normalization of microarray technology. Using Fourier analysis we transformed gene expression time-series from a Hela cell cycle gene expression dataset into Fourier spectra, an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biotechnology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0168-1656

DOI: 10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00163-7